Juvenile Justice System

The recent nicety frame and p bents across America struggle on a day-to-day basis with their children and pump curse. It is kingdomd that four out of each five children tallyed indoors the system atomic number 18 under the influence of a affectionateness ( alcohol or drugs) when committing the crimes that forced them to be detained and arrested (Alcoholism. astir(predicate). com, 2010). It is report within the textbook that s correctty-three pct of high school seniors had used alcohol within the past year, which makes the possibility of teenagers entering the juvenile justice system even higher (Siegel & Welsh, 2009).It is similarly believed that we as a society, does non provide the adequate reinforcer to those youth that are using controlled middles which could in turn result in a more positive outcome, versus a scorn in their behavior from initial arrest (Alcholism. about. com, 2010). This is a very true logical argument because in 2009, the SAMSHA reported t hat 374,000 citizens were treated for core abuse between the ages of eighteen to 24 that does not include the amount of individuals who did not seek serve well and those that were even younger.It also does not tell the story about how many of those individuals started using controlled substances at an originally age as a juvenile (Substance Abuse and Mental Health run Administration, n. d. ). According to Joseph Califano, Jr. , we are make-up of the younger Americans by releasing them backside into society without attending to their substance abuse needs (Alcholism. about. com, 2010). As an American, it is notable that amicable status plays a vital lineament in why juveniles embark into the realm of substance abuse.When children arent accepted by their peers, they tend to lash out and analyse things to make their peers accept them, or efface in a corner and not seek any help because they penury to be left alone (Siegel & Welsh, 2009). favorable disorganization plays an other vital section in why juveniles resort to substance abuse. Because the United States has so many divergent juvenile justices systems, it is hard to be held responsible for the different practices taking place, and the fact that non of the practices are helping one hundred percent of the fourth dimension is unacceptable (Alcoholism. bout. com, 2010). Many juveniles recall into the system, and because there is limited help for them within their state/system, they accommodate long time offenders and turn their adult careers into offending and shake off the majority of their lives in adult prison house institutions (Alcoholism. about. com, 2010). It is estimated that if provided the proper treatment, juvenile course could ease a whopping $14 one million million per year (Alcoholism. about. om, 2010), plainly it is up to the state and local governments to put the time, efforts and resources into the system to help rehabilitate the youth while they are young, because at so me point, the reclamation slows or stops completely. It is and always has been difficult to valuate whether punishing juveniles was more acceptable than rehabilitating them, but numbers in the state of calcium has declined to show that rehabilitating is the most viable weft to release the strain on our justice system and over crowding in prisons (Mellon, 2008).At times, the most viable option is not the best, but in this situation, it is believed that if you truly hope to help youth and keep them on the path of becoming responsible citizens, it is very much necessary to rehabilitate them and educate them early in their childhoods. If we wait until after(prenominal) they commit a crime and become a reactive society, the numbers will blossom into a flower that does not glorify our country.Adults who commit violent crimes that are not first time offenders, they by and large had a record as a juvenile that was never addressed and rehabilitated (Deitch, Barstow, Lukens, & Reyna, n . d. ). Although rehabilitation is not always the answer, it can in spades help solve the equation. Alcoholism. about. com. , (2010). Most teen Offenders use Drugs, Alcohol. Retrieved February 6, 2012, from http//alcoholism. about. com/od/teens/a/blcasa041007. htm Deitch, M. , Barstow, A. , Lukens, L. Reyna, R. , (n. d. ). From clipping Out to Hard Time novel Children in the Adult Criminal evaluator System. Retrieved February 6, 2012 from http//www. utexas. edu/lbj/archive/news/images/file/From%20Time%20Out%20to%20Hard%20Time-revised%20final. pdf Mellen, G. , (2008). A Historic Struggle Punishment or Rehabilitation. Retrieved February 6, 2012, from http//www. presstelegram. com/justice/ci_9327709 Siegel, L. J, & Welsh, B. C. , (2009). Juvenile Delinquency Theory, physical exertion and Law. California.